KeyLang

catch

/ˈkætʃ/
過去:
caught
過去:
catched
現分:
catching
3単現:
catches
意味・定義
4つの辞書から80件の定義

EJDict

7
1.…'を'『捕らえる』,捕まえる・〈動いている物〉'を'『つかみ取る』,受け止める・〈列車など〉'に'『間に合う』;追いつく・《おもに受動態で》〈あらしなどが〉…'を'襲う・…'を'偶然見つける,'に'思いがけなく出くわす・《副詞[句]を伴って》〈人・動物など〉'を'打つ・〈打撃・石・風などが〉…'に'当たる・(…に)〈人〉'に'〈打撃など〉'を'与える《+『名』〈間〉+『名』(直)+『on』+『名』》・〈伝染性の病気〉'に'『かかる』,感染する;(火が)…'に'燃え移る・(くぎなどに)…'を'引っかける,(網などに)…'を'からませる,(ドアなどに)…'を'はさむ《+『名』+『in』+『名』》・〈注意・関心など〉'を'引き付ける・…'を'聞きとる,理解する・
2.…'を'ぐっと抑える,がまんする・〈短い動作〉'を'す早くする,わずかの間する・《米話》〈劇・テレビ番組など〉'を'見る,聞く・《副詞[句]を伴って》『引っかかる』,からまる・〈かぎが〉かかる,締まる
3.(野球で)捕手をする・
4.燃え始める;動き始める
5.捕まえること,捕獲
6.がっちり捕らえて動かなくする物,(戸の)掛け金,(機械の)歯止め・捕らえた物;捕獲量,(特に)漁獲高
7.手に入れる価値のある人(物),(特に)いい結婚相手・キャッチボール,捕球・(声・息の一時的な)途切れ,詰まり;途切れる部分,断片・《話》(人を引っ掛ける)わな,策略

ライセンス: CC0 (Public Domain)

日本語WordNet

65
名詞
A1
1仕掛け、仕掛、ギミック

a drawback or difficulty that is not readily evident; "it sounds good but what's the catch?"

2漁獲

the quantity that was caught; "the catch was only 10 fish"

3良い結婚相手

a person regarded as a good matrimonial prospect

4止め

a restraint that checks the motion of something; "he used a book as a stop to hold the door open"

5キャッチ

a cooperative game in which a ball is passed back and forth; "he played catch with his son in the backyard"

6鷲づかみ、鷲掴み、とらえること、わし掴み

the act of catching an object with the hands; "Mays made the catch with his back to the plate"; "he made a grab for the ball before it landed"; "Martin's snatch at the bridle failed and the horse raced away"; "the infielder's snap and throw was a single motion"

7逮捕

the act of apprehending (especially apprehending a criminal); "the policeman on the beat got credit for the collar"

動詞
A1
1見付ける、発見

discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state; "She caught her son eating candy"; "She was caught shoplifting"

2掴みとる、聞きとる、捕える、掴み取る

perceive with the senses quickly, suddenly, or momentarily; "I caught the aroma of coffee"; "He caught the allusion in her glance"; "ears open to catch every sound"; "The dog picked up the scent"; "Catch a glimpse"

3命中、捉える、当る

reach with a blow or hit in a particular spot; "the rock caught her in the back of the head"; "The blow got him in the back"; "The punch caught him in the stomach"

4攫む、掴む

take hold of so as to seize or restrain or stop the motion of; "Catch the ball!"; "Grab the elevator door!"

5取抑える、取り押さえる、捕まえる、だ捕、取っ捕まえる

succeed in catching or seizing, especially after a chase; "We finally got the suspect"; "Did you catch the thief?"

6掛かる、引っ掛ける、引っかける、懸る、掛る

to hook or entangle; "One foot caught in the stirrup"

7引く、引き付ける、引付る、引付ける、引きつける

attract and fix; "His look caught her"; "She caught his eye"; "Catch the attention of the waiter"

8生け捕る、採る、捕獲

capture as if by hunting, snaring, or trapping; "I caught a rabbit in the trap today"

9間にあう、まに合う、間に合う

reach in time; "I have to catch a train at 7 o'clock"

10取る

get or regain something necessary, usually quickly or briefly; "Catch some sleep"; "catch one's breath"

11追付く、追っ着く、追っ付く、追い付く、追着く

catch up with and possibly overtake; "The Rolls Royce caught us near the exit ramp"

12盗み聞く、立ち聞く、聞き付ける、漏れ聞く

hear, usually without the knowledge of the speakers; "We overheard the conversation at the next table"

13観る、みる、見る、観覧

see or watch; "view a show on television"; "This program will be seen all over the world"; "view an exhibition"; "Catch a show on Broadway"; "see a movie"

14揚げ足をとる、・・・の落ち度を見つけ出す、あら捜しする

detect a blunder or misstep; "The reporter tripped up the senator"

15呑込む、感得

grasp with the mind or develop an understanding of; "did you catch that allusion?"; "We caught something of his theory in the lecture"; "don't catch your meaning"; "did you get it?"; "She didn't get the joke"; "I just don't get him"

16魅惑

attract; cause to be enamored; "She captured all the men's hearts"

17受ける

be the catcher; "Who is catching?"

JMdict

7
名詞
A1
1把握
2捕球
3引き手
4引手
5止め具
6引っ掛かり
7引っ掛り

AIによる解説

1
1捕まえる、受け止める、間に合う。非常に多くの意味を持つ基本動詞。名詞では「漁獲量」「留め金」「落とし穴」なども。

A highly versatile verb meaning to capture, seize, intercept, or reach in time. As a noun, refers to something caught, a latch, or a hidden problem ('there's a catch').

ライセンス: KeyLang Original

例文
この単語を含む例文でタイピング練習ができます

I catch the 8 o'clock bus.

私は8時のバスに乗ります。

A1

I didn't catch that.

聞き取れませんでした。

A1

Catch you later.

また後でね。

A1

If you hurry, you will catch the bus today.

急げば、今日バスに間に合うでしょう。

A2

She got up early to catch the train.

彼女は電車に乗るために早く起きました。

A2

We need to catch up with our competitors who have advanced rapidly this year.

私たちは今年急速に前進した競合他社に追いつく必要があります。

B1

The gaucho skillfully threw his bolas to catch the running cattle.

ガウチョは走る牛を捕まえるために巧みにボーラを投げた。

-

We watched the boobies diving into the ocean to catch fish.

カツオドリが魚を捕まえるために海に飛び込むのを見た。

-

Brill is a prized catch among fishermen.

ブリルは漁師の間で珍重される獲物だ。

-

Fishermen use caddisfly imitations to catch trout.

釣り人はマスを釣るためにトビケラの模造品を使う。

-

She ran like the clappers to catch the bus.

彼女はバスに乗るために猛スピードで走りました。

-

Cormorants can dive deep to catch fish underwater.

鵜は水中で魚を捕まえるために深く潜ることができる。

-

Amberjack is a prized catch among sport fishermen.

アンバージャックはスポーツフィッシャーの間で珍重される獲物です。

-

Attaboy! That was an amazing catch!

でかした!素晴らしいキャッチだった!

-

The outfielder made an amazing barehanded catch.

外野手は素晴らしい素手でのキャッチをした。

-

The first baseman made a spectacular diving catch.

一塁手は見事なダイビングキャッチをした。

-

That catch was a real beautdid you see how he dove for it?

あの捕球は本当に見事だった—彼がダイブしたの見た?

-

The mother bear was teaching her cubs how to catch fish.

母熊は子熊たちに魚の捕り方を教えていました。

-

Driftnets can accidentally catch dolphins and turtles.

流し網は誤ってイルカやウミガメを捕えることがあります。

-

The dragger returned to port with a full catch.

トロール船は大漁で港に戻りました。

-
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Pronunciation data from ipa-dict (MIT License) based on cmudict-ipa by @lingz