KeyLang
三単現
この単語はplay三単現です

plays

/ˈpɫeɪz/
原形:
play
過去:
played
現分:
playing
3単現:
plays
過去:
played
現分:
playing
3単現:
plays
意味・定義
4つの辞書から116件の定義

EJDict

33
1.〈おもに子供が〉(…をして)『遊ぶ』,戯れる《『+at+名(doing)』》
2.『競技(試合)をする』;かけ事をする
3.《状態を表す副詞を伴って》勝負する
4.(劇・映画・テレビで)『演ずる』,役をする
5.(劇場・テレビで)上演される;〈台本が〉上演できる
6.(楽器を)『演奏する』《『+on(upon)+名』》
7.〈楽器・音楽が〉演奏される,〈レコード・ラジオなどが〉鳴る
8.〈人・動物,木の葉・炎,光・色彩などが〉遊び戯れるように動き回る
9.〈水・砲火などが〉(…に)続けざまに放射する《『+on(upon)+名』》
10.〈機械の一部が〉自由に動く
11.(…と)浮気をする《+『around』(《英》『about』)『with』+『名』》
12.(…と)〈競技・ゲーム〉'を'『する』《+『名』〈競技・ゲーム〉+『with』+『名』》
13.〈人・チーム〉'と'『試合する』,勝負する
14.〈金〉'を'かける;〈競走馬など〉'に'かける
15.(競技・試合で)…'の'ポジションを守る
16.(競技・勝負で)〈選手〉'を'起用する,〈カードなど〉'を'出す
17.…'の'『まねをして遊ぶ』,…ごっこをする
18.〈役〉'を'『演ずる』,…'の'役を演じる
19.(実生活で)…'の'『役割を務める』,…らしくふるまう;…'に'なりすます
20.〈劇など〉'を'公演する;〈ある場所〉'で'興行する
21.〈いたずら・詐欺など〉'を'『働く』,しかける
22.〈楽器〉'を'『演奏する』,ひく;〈レコード・ラジオ〉'を'かける
23.〈楽曲〉'を'『演奏する』,かける
24.(…に)〈水・砲火・光など〉'を'続けざまに浴びせる《『+名+on(over, along)+名』》
25.〈C〉『演劇』,芝居;『戯曲』,脚本
26.〈U〉『遊び』,遊戯
27.〈U〉冗談,戯れ,ふざけ(fun, jest)
28.〈U〉『競技』,試合;かけ事
29.〈C〉(競技での個々の)動き,プレー;〈U〉競技の番
30.〈U〉試合ぶり;(一般に)行動,行為
31.〈U〉〈C〉遊び戯れるような軽快な動き
32.〈U〉(思考力などの)豆き;(機械などの)活動
33.〈U〉動きの自由;(機械の)あそび

ライセンス: CC0 (Public Domain)

日本語WordNet

81
名詞
1芝居、脚本、戯曲、ドラマ、演劇

a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage; "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"

2演戯、劇

a theatrical performance of a drama; "the play lasted two hours"

3戦略、作戦、試合運び、試合ぶり、策戦

a preset plan of action in team sports; "the coach drew up the plays for her team"

4演技、立ち廻り、立回り、プレー、立廻り

a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill; "he made a great maneuver"; "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"

5はたらかせること

utilization or exercise; "the play of the imagination"

6遊び、児戯、子供の遊び、童戯

activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules; "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"

7遊戯

(in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds; "rain stopped play in the 4th inning"

8微光

a weak and tremulous light; "the shimmer of colors on iridescent feathers"; "the play of light on the water"

9戯れ、ふざけ、冗談

verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously); "he became a figure of fun"; "he said it in sport"

10プレイ、巫山戯、玩び

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement; "it was all done in play"; "their frolic in the surf threatened to become ugly"

11番、順番

(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession; "it is my turn"; "it is still my play"

12博奕、博打、手なぐさみ、手あそび、手遊

the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize); "his gambling cost him a fortune"; "there was heavy play at the blackjack table"

13狂言

the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

動詞
1競技、遣る、為る

participate in games or sport; "We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"

2果たす

act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome; "This factor played only a minor part in his decision"; "This development played into her hands"; "I played no role in your dismissal"

3弾奏、奏する、掻鳴らす、弾く

play on an instrument; "The band played all night long"

4演じる、演ずる

play a role or part; "Gielgud played Hamlet"; "She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role"; "She played the servant to her husband's master"

5巫山戯る、ざれ合う、遊びたわむれる

be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children; "The kids were playing outside all day"; "I used to play with trucks as a little girl"

6奏でる、演奏、奏楽

replay (as a melody); "Play it again, Sam"; "She played the third movement very beautifully"

7賭ける

bet or wager (money); "He played $20 on the new horse"; "She plays the races"

8レクリエーションをする、遊ぶ

engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion; "On weekends I play"; "The students all recreate alike"

9引く、掛ける、努める

perform on a certain location; "The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"; "She has been playing on Broadway for years"

10軽く扱う、戯れる、もてあそぶ、たわぶれる、戯る

engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously; "They played games on their opponents"; "play the stock market"; "play with her feelings"; "toy with an idea"

11行動、振舞う

behave in a certain way; "play safe"; "play it safe"; "play fair"

12かける、再生

cause to emit recorded audio or video; "They ran the tapes over and over again"; "I'll play you my favorite record"; "He never tires of playing that video"

13曳く

manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination; "She played nervously with her wedding ring"; "Don't fiddle with the screws"; "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"

14つけ入る、つけ込む

use to one's advantage; "She plays on her clients' emotions"

15実演

perform on a stage or theater; "She acts in this play"; "He acted in `Julius Caesar'"; "I played in `A Christmas Carol'"

16もたらす

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence; "I cannot work a miracle"; "wreak havoc"; "bring comments"; "play a joke"; "The rain brought relief to the drought-stricken area"

17賭する

stake on the outcome of an issue; "I bet $100 on that new horse"; "She played all her money on the dark horse"

18対戦、対敵、当たる、あたる、当る

contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle; "Princeton plays Yale this weekend"; "Charlie likes to play Mary"

19牽く

exhaust by allowing to pull on the line; "play a hooked fish"

AIによる解説

1
1遊ぶ、演奏する、演じる。また演劇・戯曲、遊び、競技を意味する名詞としても使われる。

To engage in games or recreation; to perform music or act in theater; as a noun, a theatrical work or recreational activity.

ライセンス: KeyLang Original

例文
この単語を含む例文でタイピング練習ができます

He plays games.

彼はゲームをします。

A1

He plays football.

彼はサッカーをします。

A1

He plays video games.

彼はビデオゲームをします。

A1

She plays basketball.

彼女はバスケットボールをします。

A1

He plays games every day.

彼は毎日ゲームをします。

A1

The child who plays violin practices daily.

バイオリンを弾く子供は毎日練習します。

A2

He plays tennis, doesn't he well?

彼は上手にテニスをしますよね?

A2

My cousin, who plays guitar professionally, performs at concerts around the country.

プロのギタリストである私のいとこは、全国のコンサートで演奏します。

B1

It is widely recognized that methodology plays a crucial role in determining research validity.

方法論が研究の妥当性を決定する上で重要な役割を果たすことは広く認識されている。

C1

There can be little doubt that education plays a pivotal role in shaping future opportunities.

教育が将来の機会を形成する上で極めて重要な役割を果たすことはほぼ疑いようがない。

C1

To a certain degree, genetic inheritance determines physical traits, but environment also plays roles.

ある程度、遺伝的継承が身体的特徴を決定するが、環境も役割を果たす。

C1

Memory plays tricks on us, distorting reality through the lens of nostalgia and bias.

記憶は私たちに悪戯をし、ノスタルジアとバイアスのレンズを通して現実を歪める。

C1

Hast thou not perceived the allegorical significance embedded within medieval morality plays and devotional religious literature?

汝は中世の道徳劇と献身的宗教文学の中に埋め込まれた寓意的意義を認識していないのか?

C2

The adrenergic system plays a key role in the fight-or-flight response.

アドレナリン作動系は闘争・逃走反応において重要な役割を果たします。

-

My grandfather plays bowls at the local club every weekend.

祖父は毎週末、地元のクラブでボウルズをする。

-

In herbivores, the caecum plays an important role in digestion.

草食動物では、盲腸は消化において重要な役割を果たす。

-

The caudate plays a role in reward-based learning.

尾状核は報酬に基づく学習に役割を果たしている。

-

Shakespeare often used the word cerements in his plays about death.

シェイクスピアは死に関する戯曲でよく経帷子という言葉を使いました。

-

Shakespeare used the word charactery in his plays.

シェイクスピアは戯曲の中でcharacteryという言葉を使いました。

-

Chemosorption plays a key role in heterogeneous catalysis.

化学吸着は不均一触媒作用において重要な役割を果たします。

-
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Pronunciation data from ipa-dict (MIT License) based on cmudict-ipa by @lingz