EJDict
ライセンス: CC0 (Public Domain)
日本語WordNet
the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces"; "the cloth had a pattern of red dots on a white surface"
the extended two-dimensional outer boundary of a three-dimensional object; "they skimmed over the surface of the water"; "a brush small enough to clean every dental surface"; "the sun has no distinct surface"
the outermost level of the land or sea; "earthquakes originate far below the surface"; "three quarters of the Earth's surface is covered by water"
a superficial aspect as opposed to the real nature of something; "it was not what it appeared to be on the surface"
information that has become public; "all the reports were out in the open"; "the facts had been brought to the surface"
a device that provides reactive force when in motion relative to the surrounding air; can lift or control a plane in flight
come to the surface
put a coat on; cover the surface of; furnish with a surface; "coat the cake with chocolate"
appear or become visible; make a showing; "She turned up at the funeral"; "I hope the list key is going to surface again"
JMdict
AIによる解説
The outer layer or area of something; the top of water. Also used figuratively to describe the apparent aspect of something.
ライセンス: KeyLang Original
Citizens only witnessed surface manifestations of the problem, remaining unaware of underlying structural factors causing persistent dysfunction.
市民は問題の表面的な現れだけを目撃し、持続的な機能不全を引き起こす根本的な構造的要因に気づいていませんでした。
The simplicity of the design belies the sophisticated engineering beneath the surface.
デザインのシンプルさは、表面下の洗練された工学を裏切っている。
We've had worse proposals before damns current suggestion through comparison, generating inference of inadequacy despite surface acknowledgment.
「以前にもっと悪い提案がありました」は、比較を通じて現在の提案を非難し、表面的な承認にもかかわらず不十分性の推論を生成している。
Explicit performatives use first-person present indicative with performative verbs, making illocutionary force recoverable from surface linguistic form transparently.
明示的遂行文は、遂行動詞を伴う一人称現在直説法を使用し、表面的言語形式から発語内行為の力を透明に回復可能にしている。
Pronunciation data from ipa-dict (MIT License) based on cmudict-ipa by @lingz