EJDict
ライセンス: CC0 (Public Domain)
日本語WordNet
a powerful effect or influence; "the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them"
physical energy or intensity; "he hit with all the force he could muster"; "it was destroyed by the strength of the gale"; "a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man"
group of people willing to obey orders; "a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens"
a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men"
an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists); "he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one"
one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority; "the mysterious presence of an evil power"; "may the force be with you"; "the forces of evil"
(of a law) having legal validity; "the law is still in effect"
a putout of a base runner who is required to run; the putout is accomplished by holding the ball while touching the base to which the runner must advance before the runner reaches that base; "the shortstop got the runner at second on a force"
to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :"She forced him to take a job in the city"; "He squeezed her for information"
urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate
move with force, "He pushed the table into a corner"
impose urgently, importunately, or inexorably; "She forced her diet fads on him"
squeeze like a wedge into a tight space; "I squeezed myself into the corner"
force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically; "She rammed her mind into focus"; "He drives me mad"
cause to move by pulling; "draw a wagon"; "pull a sled"
do forcibly; exert force; "Don't force it!"
take by force; "Storm the fort"
JMdict
AIによる解説
A noun meaning physical strength or power; also a verb meaning to compel someone to do something.
ライセンス: KeyLang Original
Incomplete thoughts. Suspended meanings. Elliptical constructions. Force reader engagement through interpretive collaboration and imaginative reconstruction.
不完全な思考。保留された意味。省略的構成。解釈的協力と想像的再構築を通じて読者の関与を強制する。
Commissives like promises commit speakers to future actions, creating obligations binding them through conventionally established normative force inherently.
約束のような拘束的発話行為は、話者を未来の行為に拘束し、慣習的に確立された規範的力を通じて固有に彼らを拘束する義務を創造する。
Explicit performatives use first-person present indicative with performative verbs, making illocutionary force recoverable from surface linguistic form transparently.
明示的遂行文は、遂行動詞を伴う一人称現在直説法を使用し、表面的言語形式から発語内行為の力を透明に回復可能にしている。
Illocutionary force determines what action utterance performs—asserting, questioning, commanding—distinguishing identical propositional content across different speech acts functionally.
発語内行為の力は、発話がどのような行為を実行するか(主張、質問、命令)を決定し、異なる発話行為にわたって同一の命題内容を機能的に区別する。
Illocutionary force indicating devices include word order, mood markers, and intonation patterns signaling communicative intent conventionally recognized by competent speakers.
発語内行為の力を示す装置には、有能な話者によって慣習的に認識されるコミュニケーション意図を示す語順、法標識、イントネーションパターンが含まれる。
Conventional illocutionary force derives from linguistic meaning and established usage patterns, while non-conventional force depends on particular contextual factors.
慣習的発語内行為の力は言語的意味と確立された使用パターンから派生し、一方非慣習的力は特定の文脈的要因に依存している。
Pronunciation data from ipa-dict (MIT License) based on cmudict-ipa by @lingz