KeyLang

hold

/ˈhoʊɫd/
過去:
held
現分:
holding
3単現:
holds
意味・定義
4つの辞書から123件の定義

EJDict

3
1.(手などに)…'を'『持つ』,『持っている』,つかむ,つかんでいる・〈人・物〉'を'『押しとどめる』,押えておく,留めておく・《副詞[句]を伴って》(ある位置・状態に)〈手・足など体の一部〉'を'『保つ』(keep) ・〈容器などが〉〈物など〉'を'『入れている』,収容できる(進行形にできない) ・〈重い荷物など〉'に'耐える,持ちこたえる(bear);〈物〉'を'支える(support) ・〈職・地位など〉'を'占める,占めている(進行形にできない) ・〈土地・財産など〉'を'所有している(進行形にできない) ・〈会など〉'を'開催する,〈式〉'を'行う・〈軍隊などが〉〈土地など〉'を'確保する;(敵などから)〈とりでなど〉'を'守る《+『名』+『against』+『名』》・〈注意・関心・興味など〉'を'引きつけておく,引き留めておく・〈考え・意見など〉'を'心にいだいている・…'と'考える,信ずる
2.『しっかりと付いている』,切れ(折れ)ないでいる・(…に)『しっかりつかまっている』,しがみついている《+『to』+『名』》・(約束・信念などを)固く守る《+『to』+『名』》・《『hold』+『形』〈補〉》(…の)『ままである』・(引き続いて)有効である,当てはまる・〈U〉〈C〉(…を)『手でつかむ(握る)こと』,把握《+『of』(『on』)+『名』》・〈U〉(人の心などを)つかむこと,支配[力],掌握《+『on』(『over』)+『名』》・〈C〉つかまるもの,手(足)がかり・(音楽の記号の)フェルマータ
3.船倉;(飛行機の)貨物室

ライセンス: CC0 (Public Domain)

日本語WordNet

110
名詞
A1
1握っていること、しっかり握ること、握ること、握り締めること、堅く締めること

the act of grasping; "he released his clasp on my arm"; "he has a strong grip for an old man"; "she kept a firm hold on the railing"

2把捉、把握、鑑賞

understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something; "he has a good grasp of accounting practices"

3留置き、拘禁、勾留、拘置、検束

a state of being confined (usually for a short time); "his detention was politically motivated"; "the prisoner is on hold"; "he is in the custody of police"

4把っ手、手持部分、掴み、手、取っ手

the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it; "he grabbed the hammer by the handle"; "it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip"

5船倉

the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo

動詞
A2
1続ける、キープ、保持、持続、持する

keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., "keep clean"; "hold in place"; "She always held herself as a lady"; "The students keep me on my toes"

2持つ、掴む、抱える、抱く

have or hold in one's hands or grip; "Hold this bowl for a moment, please"; "A crazy idea took hold of him"

3挙行、執行なう、開催、主催、オープン

organize or be responsible for; "hold a reception"; "have, throw, or make a party"; "give a course"

4有する、有す、持っている

have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense; "She has $1,000 in the bank"; "He has got two beautiful daughters"; "She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"

5見なす、考える、見做す、看做す、勘える

keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view; "take for granted"; "view as important"; "hold these truths to be self-evident"; "I hold him personally responsible"

6懐く、懐抱、宿す

maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings); "bear a grudge"; "entertain interesting notions"; "harbor a resentment"

7束縛、閉じこめる、封じ込める、封じ込む、留置く

to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement; "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"; "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"; "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"

8取っておく、取り置く、保有、取っとく

secure and keep for possible future use or application; "The landlord retained the security deposit"; "I reserve the right to disagree"

9所持

have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices; "She bears the title of Duchess"; "He held the governorship for almost a decade"

10サポート、受支える、支える、受け支える

be the physical support of; carry the weight of; "The beam holds up the roof"; "He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"; "What's holding that mirror?"

11収容

have room for; hold without crowding; "This hotel can accommodate 250 guests"; "The theater admits 300 people"; "The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people"

12長持ち、続く

remain in a certain state, position, or condition; "The weather held"; "They held on the road and kept marching"

13保つ、維持

support or hold in a certain manner; "She holds her head high"; "He carried himself upright"

14生きる、通じる、通用

be valid, applicable, or true; "This theory still holds"

15含有、含む、蔵する

have as a major characteristic; "The novel holds many surprises"; "The book holds in store much valuable advise"

16入る

be capable of holding or containing; "This box won't take all the items"; "The flask holds one gallon"

17リザーブ、押さえる、押える、予約

arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance; "reserve me a seat on a flight"; "The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"; "please hold a table at Maxim's"

18防ぐ、庇立て、防衛、防護、守護

protect against a challenge or attack; "Hold that position behind the trees!"; "Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks"

19縛る、拘束

bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted; "He's held by a contract"; "I'll hold you by your promise"

20捕える

hold the attention of; "The soprano held the audience"; "This story held our interest"; "She can hold an audience spellbound"

21する

remain committed to; "I hold to these ideas"

22耐忍ぶ、堪える、耐える

resist or confront with resistance; "The politician defied public opinion"; "The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear"; "The bridge held"

23あてはまる、当てはまる、当て嵌まる

be pertinent or relevant or applicable; "The same laws apply to you!"; "This theory holds for all irrational numbers"; "The same rules go for everyone"

24セーヴ、セーブ、コントロール

lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits; "moderate your alcohol intake"; "hold your tongue"; "hold your temper"; "control your anger"

25占拠

take and maintain control over, often by violent means; "The dissatisfied students held the President's office for almost a week"

26停める、止める、停止

cause to stop; "Halt the engines"; "Arrest the progress"; "halt the presses"

27兼ねる、催す、長持、把持

drink alcohol without showing ill effects; "He can hold his liquor"; "he had drunk more than he could carry"

28審判、宣言、申し渡す、宣する、宣告

declare to be; "She was declared incompetent"; "judge held that the defendant was innocent"

29讃する、賛成、賛同、同ずる、同意

be in accord; be in agreement; "We agreed on the terms of the settlement"; "I can't agree with you!"; "I hold with those who say life is sacred"; "Both philosophers concord on this point"

JMdict

9
名詞
A1
1ホールド
2持ち
3貨物室
4ホルド
5オルド
6引っ掛かり
7引っ掛り
1つかみ所
2掴み所

AIによる解説

1
1holdは「持つ、握る、保持する」という動詞、または「船倉」という名詞です。

Hold means to grasp, keep, or contain, or the cargo area of a ship.

ライセンス: KeyLang Original

例文
この単語を含む例文でタイピング練習ができます

Please hold.

お待ちください。

A1

This is the room where we hold meetings weekly.

これは私たちが毎週会議を開く部屋です。

A2

Analytic truths hold by virtue of meaning alone, like "All bachelors are unmarried," requiring no empirical verification for establishing validity.

分析的真理は、「すべての独身者は未婚である」のように、意味だけによって成立し、妥当性を確立するために経験的検証を必要としない。

C2

Logical truths like "Either it's raining or it isn't" hold necessarily through logical form regardless of factual circumstances obtaining.

「雨が降っているか降っていないかである」のような論理的真理は、事実的状況に関わらず論理形式によって必然的に成立する。

C2

Necessary truths hold in all possible worlds, like mathematical theorems and logical principles, contrasting with contingent facts about actual circumstances.

必然的真理は、数学の定理や論理原理のように、すべての可能世界で成立し、実際の状況に関する偶然的事実と対照をなす。

C2

Brushstrokes bold are stories told in forms that hold attention through visual impact.

大胆な筆致は視覚的インパクトを通じて注意を保持する形式で語られる物語である。

C2

The trustee shall hold and possess the assets for the benefit of the beneficiaries until such time as the conditions precedent are satisfied.

受託者は、先行条件が満たされるまで、受益者の利益のために資産を保持し所有するものとする。

C2

His abstracted mood made it hard to hold a conversation.

彼の思索に沈んだ様子で会話が難しかった。

-

Farmers in the village still hold commonage rights.

村の農家はまだ共同放牧権を持っています。

-

The box was comparted to hold different items.

その箱は異なる品物を入れるために仕切られていました。

-

Amyotonia can affect a child's ability to hold up their head.

筋無緊張症は子供が頭を支える能力に影響を与えることがあります。

-

The knight wore a leather baldric to hold his sword.

騎士は剣を支えるために革の飾り帯を身につけていた。

-

His benumbed hands could barely hold the steering wheel.

彼の感覚を失った手はほとんどハンドルを握れなかった。

-

The puppy was so cuddlesome that everyone wanted to hold it.

その子犬はとても抱きしめたくなるようで、皆が抱っこしたがりました。

-

Oak trees produce cupulate structures that hold their acorns.

オークの木はどんぐりを保持する杯状の構造を作ります。

-

Louis XVII was the last person to hold the title of Dauphin.

ルイ17世はドーフィンの称号を持った最後の人物でした。

-

Many churches hold special services on Hallowmas.

多くの教会で万聖節に特別な礼拝が行われます。

-

Don't let your hangups hold you back from trying new things.

自分のこだわりのせいで新しいことに挑戦できなくならないでください。

-

We hold midweekly staff meetings.

私たちは週半ばにスタッフ会議を開催します。

-

The descendants of nawabs still hold influence.

ナワーブの子孫は今でも影響力を持っています。

-
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Pronunciation data from ipa-dict (MIT License) based on cmudict-ipa by @lingz